Heilongjiang Province
Located in the northeast of China with an area of 473,000 square kilometers. It is the northernmost and easternmost province in China. The winter climate is cold, and the extreme minimum temperature in Mohe County in the northernmost part is -52.3℃. Heilongjiang, the Sino-Russian boundary river, is the largest river in the country, and the province name comes from the river name. Northeast borders with Russia. The terrain is composed of mountains, terraces, plains and water surface.
Heilongjiang Province is located in the center of Northeast Asia, with developed transportation, and Suifenhe is the second largest trading port between China and Russia. It is also an important passage from Asia and the Pacific to Russia and mainland Europe, and an important window for China to open along the border.
The GDP in 2019 is 136.127 billion yuan, ranking 24th nationwide, with a population of 37.513 million in 2019, ranking 17th nationwide.
Forestry Industries
Heilongjiang Province is one of the largest forestry provinces in China. Natural forest resources are mainly distributed in the Xing’an Mountains, Changbai Mountains and Wanda Mountains. Forest area, total forest accumulation and timber output are among the highest in the country, and are the most important state-owned forest area and the largest timber production base of the country.
Coal, Kerosene and Oil
Heilongjiang Province is an important national energy industrial base. The eastern region is a high-quality coal production area. It is one of China’s important kerosene coking coal production areas, including China’s largest oil field, Daqing Oil Field.
Grain
In 2019, the grain output of Heilongjiang Province was 75.03 million tons, ranking first in the country for 9 consecutive years. Black soil in Heilongjiang Province is widely distributed, fertile land, sparsely populated and sparsely populated. The per capita arable land area ranks first in the country and is the largest grain production area in the country. Grain output, the degree of agricultural mechanization and the amount of large-scale agricultural machinery, the scale of land management area, the content of soil organic matter, The main indicators such as the quality and safety of agricultural products rank first in China.
Soybean, Sugar Beet & Flax
Heilongjiang Province is also an important soybean producing area in China, and its output ranks first in the country. The output of sugar beet and flax ranks first in all Chinese provinces.
Animal Husbandry, Dairy Products & Fish
The animal husbandry and dairy products industries in Heilongjiang Province are developed, ranking second only to Inner Mongolia among all provinces in China. Freshwater fish resources rank first in China.
Industries
Heilongjiang’s industrial sectors are dominated by heavy industry, and it is an important industrial base for machinery, petroleum, coal, wood and food in China.
